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Table 2 Amino acid and binding affinity value of the vanillic acid interaction with different dental pathogen receptors. PRO (proline), PHE (phenylalanine), TYR (Tyrosin), LYS (lysine), ILE (isoleucine), VAL (Valine), SER (serine), TRP (tryptophan), LEU (leucine), HIS (histidine), ARG (arginine), ASN (Asparagine), ALA (Alanine) and GLU (glutamic acid)

From: Synergistic effect of zinc oxide-cinnamic acid nanoparticles for wound healing management: in vitro and zebrafish model studies

 

Receptor (PDB ID)

Ligand

Binding affinity (kcal/mol)

Amino acid interaction

1.

S. aureus: Sortase A-substrate Complex (SrtA) (PDB: 2KID)

Cinnamic acid

-5.5

ILE, LEU, ASN, ARG

2.

P. aeruginosa: LasR (PDB: 4NG2)

Cinnamic acid

-3.1

ALA, PHE, LEU, TRP, ARG

3.

E. coli: Outer membrane porin (OmpC) (PDB: 2J1N)

Cinnamic acid

-6.3

LEU, PRO, HIS, TYR

4.

V. vulnificus: EpsD (PDB: 6I1Y)

Cinnamic acid

-2.8

GLU, LYS, SER, PHE